dox/Wrapping/PythonCore/vtkPythonArgs.h

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/*=========================================================================

  Program:   Visualization Toolkit
  Module:    vtkPythonArgs.h

  Copyright (c) Ken Martin, Will Schroeder, Bill Lorensen
  All rights reserved.
  See Copyright.txt or http://www.kitware.com/Copyright.htm for details.

     This software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
     the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     PURPOSE.  See the above copyright notice for more information.

=========================================================================*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
The vtkPythonArgs class was created in Oct 2010 by David Gobbi for.

This class provides methods for reading an argument tuple from Python
and converting it to types that can be used by VTK.  It is meant to be
more efficient and flexible that the original PyArg_ParseTuple() code,
resulting in wrapper code that is faster and more compact.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#ifndef __vtkPythonArgs_h
#define __vtkPythonArgs_h

#include "vtkWrappingPythonCoreModule.h" // For export macro
#include "vtkPythonUtil.h"
#include "PyVTKClass.h"
#include "PyVTKTemplate.h"

#include "vtkConfigure.h"
#include "vtkUnicodeString.h"

#include <string>

class VTKWRAPPINGPYTHONCORE_EXPORT vtkPythonArgs
{
public:


  vtkPythonArgs(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, const char *methodname) :
      Args(args), MethodName(methodname) {
      this->N = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args);
      this->M = PyVTKClass_Check(self);
      this->I = this->M;
    }


  vtkPythonArgs(PyObject *args, const char *methodname) :
    Args(args), MethodName(methodname) {
      this->N = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args);
      this->M = 0;
      this->I = 0;
    }

  void Reset() { this->I = this->M; }

  static vtkObjectBase *GetSelfPointer(PyObject *self, PyObject *args);

  static void *GetSelfPointer(PyObject *self);

  bool CheckArgCount(int nmin, int nmax);

  bool CheckArgCount(int n);

  bool IsBound() { return (this->M == 0); }

  bool IsPureVirtual();

  static bool ErrorOccurred();

  bool NoArgsLeft() { return (this->I >= this->N); }

  int GetArgSize(int i);


  template<class T>
  bool GetVTKObject(T *&v, const char *classname) {
    bool b;
    v = (T *)this->GetArgAsVTKObject(classname, b);
    return b; }
  template<class T>
  bool GetVTKObject(PyObject *o, T *&v, const char *classname) {
    bool b;
    v = (T *)vtkPythonArgs::GetArgAsVTKObject(o, classname, b);
    return b; }


  template<class T>
  bool GetSpecialObject(T *&v, PyObject *&o, const char *classname) {
    v = static_cast<T *>(this->GetArgAsSpecialObject(classname, &o));
    return (v != NULL); }
  template<class T>
  static bool GetSpecialObject(
    PyObject *arg, T *&v, PyObject *&o, const char *classname) {
    v = static_cast<T *>(
      vtkPythonArgs::GetArgAsSpecialObject(arg, classname, &o));
    return (v != NULL); }


  template<class T>
  bool GetSpecialObject(T *&v, const char *classname) {
    v = static_cast<T *>(this->GetArgAsSpecialObject(classname, NULL));
    return (v != NULL); }
  template<class T>
  static bool GetSpecialObject(PyObject *o, T *&v, const char *classname) {
    v = static_cast<T *>(
      vtkPythonArgs::GetArgAsSpecialObject(o, classname, NULL));
    return (v != NULL); }


  template<class T>
  bool GetEnumValue(T &v, const char *enumname) {
    bool r;
    v = static_cast<T>(this->GetArgAsEnum(enumname, r));
    return r; }
  template<class T>
  static bool GetEnumValue(PyObject *o, T &v, const char *enumname) {
    bool r;
    v = static_cast<T>(vtkPythonArgs::GetArgAsEnum(o, enumname, r));
    return r; }


  template<class T>
  bool GetSIPObject(T *&v, const char *classname) {
    bool r;
    v = (T *)this->GetArgAsSIPObject(classname, r);
    return r; }
  template<class T>
  static bool GetSIPObject(PyObject *o, T *&v, const char *classname) {
    bool r;
    v = (T *)vtkPythonArgs::GetArgAsSIPObject(o, classname, r);
    return r; }


  template<class T>
  bool GetSIPEnumValue(T &v, const char *enumname) {
    bool r;
    v = static_cast<T>(this->GetArgAsSIPEnum(enumname, r));
    return r; }
  template<class T>
  static bool GetSIPEnumValue(PyObject *o, T &v, const char *enumname) {
    bool r;
    v = static_cast<T>(vtkPythonArgs::GetArgAsSIPEnum(o, enumname, r));
    return r; }


  bool GetFunction(PyObject *&o);
  static bool GetFunction(PyObject *arg, PyObject *&o);

  // Get the next arg as a void pointer (to a buffer object).
  bool GetValue(void *&v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, void *&v);
  bool GetValue(const void *&v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, const void *&v);


  bool GetValue(const char *&v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, const char *&v);
  bool GetValue(char *&v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, char *&v);
  bool GetValue(std::string &v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, std::string &v);
  bool GetValue(vtkUnicodeString &v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, vtkUnicodeString &v);


  bool GetValue(char &v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, char &v);


  bool GetValue(float &v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, float &v);
  bool GetValue(double &v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, double &v);
  bool GetValue(bool &v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, bool &v);
  bool GetValue(signed char &v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, signed char &v);
  bool GetValue(unsigned char &v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, unsigned char &v);
  bool GetValue(short &v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, short &v);
  bool GetValue(unsigned short &v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, unsigned short &v);
  bool GetValue(int &v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, int &v);
  bool GetValue(unsigned int &v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, unsigned int &v);
  bool GetValue(long &v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, long &v);
  bool GetValue(unsigned long &v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, unsigned long &v);
#ifdef VTK_TYPE_USE_LONG_LONG
  bool GetValue(long long &v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, long long &v);
  bool GetValue(unsigned long long &v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, unsigned long long &v);
#endif
#ifdef VTK_TYPE_USE___INT64
  bool GetValue(__int64 &v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, __int64 &v);
  bool GetValue(unsigned __int64 &v);
  static bool GetValue(PyObject *o, unsigned __int64 &v);
#endif



  bool GetArray(float *v, int n);
  bool GetArray(double *v, int n);
  bool GetArray(bool *v, int n);
  bool GetArray(char *v, int n);
  bool GetArray(signed char *v, int n);
  bool GetArray(unsigned char *v, int n);
  bool GetArray(short *v, int n);
  bool GetArray(unsigned short *v, int n);
  bool GetArray(int *v, int n);
  bool GetArray(unsigned int *v, int n);
  bool GetArray(long *v, int n);
  bool GetArray(unsigned long *v, int n);
#ifdef VTK_TYPE_USE_LONG_LONG
  bool GetArray(long long *v, int n);
  bool GetArray(unsigned long long *v, int n);
#endif
#ifdef VTK_TYPE_USE___INT64
  bool GetArray(__int64 *v, int n);
  bool GetArray(unsigned __int64 *v, int n);
#endif



  bool GetNArray(float *v, int ndims, const int *dims);
  bool GetNArray(double *v, int ndims, const int *dims);
  bool GetNArray(bool *v, int ndims, const int *dims);
  bool GetNArray(char *v, int ndims, const int *dims);
  bool GetNArray(signed char *v, int ndims, const int *dims);
  bool GetNArray(unsigned char *v, int ndims, const int *dims);
  bool GetNArray(short *v, int ndims, const int *dims);
  bool GetNArray(unsigned short *v, int ndims, const int *dims);
  bool GetNArray(int *v, int ndims, const int *dims);
  bool GetNArray(unsigned int *v, int ndims, const int *dims);
  bool GetNArray(long *v, int ndims, const int *dims);
  bool GetNArray(unsigned long *v, int ndims, const int *dims);
#ifdef VTK_TYPE_USE_LONG_LONG
  bool GetNArray(long long *v, int ndims, const int *dims);
  bool GetNArray(unsigned long long *v, int ndims, const int *dims);
#endif
#ifdef VTK_TYPE_USE___INT64
  bool GetNArray(__int64 *v, int ndims, const int *dims);
  bool GetNArray(unsigned __int64 *v, int ndims, const int *dims);
#endif



  bool SetArgValue(int i, const std::string &v);
  bool SetArgValue(int i, const vtkUnicodeString &v);
  bool SetArgValue(int i, char v);
  bool SetArgValue(int i, float v);
  bool SetArgValue(int i, double v);
  bool SetArgValue(int i, bool v);
  bool SetArgValue(int i, signed char v);
  bool SetArgValue(int i, unsigned char v);
  bool SetArgValue(int i, short v);
  bool SetArgValue(int i, unsigned short v);
  bool SetArgValue(int i, int v);
  bool SetArgValue(int i, unsigned int v);
  bool SetArgValue(int i, long v);
  bool SetArgValue(int i, unsigned long v);
#ifdef VTK_TYPE_USE_LONG_LONG
  bool SetArgValue(int i, long long v);
  bool SetArgValue(int i, unsigned long long v);
#endif
#ifdef VTK_TYPE_USE___INT64
  bool SetArgValue(int i, __int64 v);
  bool SetArgValue(int i, unsigned __int64 v);
#endif



  bool SetArray(int i, const float *v, int n);
  bool SetArray(int i, const double *v, int n);
  bool SetArray(int i, const bool *v, int n);
  bool SetArray(int i, const char *v, int n);
  bool SetArray(int i, const signed char *v, int n);
  bool SetArray(int i, const unsigned char *v, int n);
  bool SetArray(int i, const short *v, int n);
  bool SetArray(int i, const unsigned short *v, int n);
  bool SetArray(int i, const int *v, int n);
  bool SetArray(int i, const unsigned int *v, int n);
  bool SetArray(int i, const long *v, int n);
  bool SetArray(int i, const unsigned long *v, int n);
#ifdef VTK_TYPE_USE_LONG_LONG
  bool SetArray(int i, const long long *v, int n);
  bool SetArray(int i, const unsigned long long *v, int n);
#endif
#ifdef VTK_TYPE_USE___INT64
  bool SetArray(int i, const __int64 *v, int n);
  bool SetArray(int i, const unsigned __int64 *v, int n);
#endif



  bool SetNArray(int i, const float *v, int n, const int *d);
  bool SetNArray(int i, const double *v, int n, const int *d);
  bool SetNArray(int i, const bool *v, int n, const int *d);
  bool SetNArray(int i, const char *v, int n, const int *d);
  bool SetNArray(int i, const signed char *v, int n, const int *d);
  bool SetNArray(int i, const unsigned char *v, int n, const int *d);
  bool SetNArray(int i, const short *v, int n, const int *d);
  bool SetNArray(int i, const unsigned short *v, int n, const int *d);
  bool SetNArray(int i, const int *v, int n, const int *d);
  bool SetNArray(int i, const unsigned int *v, int n, const int *d);
  bool SetNArray(int i, const long *v, int n, const int *d);
  bool SetNArray(int i, const unsigned long *v, int n, const int *d);
#ifdef VTK_TYPE_USE_LONG_LONG
  bool SetNArray(int i, const long long *v, int n, const int *d);
  bool SetNArray(int i, const unsigned long long *v, int n, const int *d);
#endif
#ifdef VTK_TYPE_USE___INT64
  bool SetNArray(int i, const __int64 *v, int n, const int *d);
  bool SetNArray(int i, const unsigned __int64 *v, int n, const int *d);
#endif


  static PyObject *BuildNone();

  static PyObject *BuildVTKObject(const void *v);

  static PyObject *BuildSpecialObject(const void *v, const char *classname);

  static PyObject *BuildEnumValue(int v, const char *enumname);


  static PyObject *BuildSIPObject(
    const void *v, const char *classname, bool created);

  static PyObject *BuildSIPEnumValue(int v, const char *classname);

  static PyObject *BuildValue(const void *v);


  static PyObject *BuildValue(const char *v);
  static PyObject *BuildValue(const std::string &v);
  static PyObject *BuildValue(const vtkUnicodeString &v);

  static PyObject *BuildValue(char v);


  static PyObject *BuildValue(double v);
  static PyObject *BuildValue(bool v);
  static PyObject *BuildValue(int v);
  static PyObject *BuildValue(unsigned int v);
  static PyObject *BuildValue(long v);
  static PyObject *BuildValue(unsigned long v);
#ifdef VTK_TYPE_USE_LONG_LONG
  static PyObject *BuildValue(long long v);
  static PyObject *BuildValue(unsigned long long v);
#endif
#ifdef VTK_TYPE_USE___INT64
  static PyObject *BuildValue(__int64 v);
  static PyObject *BuildValue(unsigned __int64 v);
#endif


  static PyObject *BuildBytes(const char *v, int n);


  static PyObject *BuildTuple(const float *v, int n);
  static PyObject *BuildTuple(const double *v, int n);
  static PyObject *BuildTuple(const bool *v, int n);
  static PyObject *BuildTuple(const signed char *v, int n);
  static PyObject *BuildTuple(const unsigned char *v, int n);
  static PyObject *BuildTuple(const short *v, int n);
  static PyObject *BuildTuple(const unsigned short *v, int n);
  static PyObject *BuildTuple(const int *v, int n);
  static PyObject *BuildTuple(const unsigned int *v, int n);
  static PyObject *BuildTuple(const long *v, int n);
  static PyObject *BuildTuple(const unsigned long *v, int n);
#ifdef VTK_TYPE_USE_LONG_LONG
  static PyObject *BuildTuple(const long long *v, int n);
  static PyObject *BuildTuple(const unsigned long long *v, int n);
#endif
#ifdef VTK_TYPE_USE___INT64
  static PyObject *BuildTuple(const __int64 *v, int n);
  static PyObject *BuildTuple(const unsigned __int64 *v, int n);
#endif



  template<class T>
  static void SaveArray(const T *a, T *b, int n) {
    int i = 0;
    do { b[i] = a[i]; } while (++i < n); }


  template<class T>
  static bool ArrayHasChanged(const T *a, const T *b, int n) {
    int i = 0;
    do { if (a[i] != b[i]) break; } while (++i < n);
    return (i < n); }


  static int GetArgCount(PyObject *args) {
    return static_cast<int>(PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args)); }


  static int GetArgCount(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) {
    return (static_cast<int>(PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args)) -
            PyVTKClass_Check(self)); }

  static bool ArgCountError(int n, const char *name);


protected:

  static vtkObjectBase *GetSelfFromFirstArg(PyObject *self, PyObject *args);


  vtkObjectBase *GetArgAsVTKObject(const char *classname, bool &valid);
  static vtkObjectBase *GetArgAsVTKObject(
    PyObject *o, const char *classname, bool &valid);


  void *GetArgAsSpecialObject(const char *classname, PyObject **newobj);
  static void *GetArgAsSpecialObject(
    PyObject *o, const char *classname, PyObject **newobj);


  int GetArgAsEnum(const char *classname, bool &valid);
  static int GetArgAsEnum(
    PyObject *o, const char *classname, bool &valid);


  void *GetArgAsSIPObject(const char *classname, bool &valid);
  static void *GetArgAsSIPObject(
    PyObject *o, const char *classname, bool &valid);


  int GetArgAsSIPEnum(const char *classname, bool &valid);
  static int GetArgAsSIPEnum(
    PyObject *o, const char *classname, bool &valid);

  bool PureVirtualError();

  bool ArgCountError(int m, int n);

  bool RefineArgTypeError(int i);

private:

  PyObject *Args;
  const char *MethodName;

  int N; // size of args tuple
  int M; // 1 if Self is a PyVTKClass and first arg is the PyVTKObject
  int I; // the arg counter, starts at M
};

//--------------------------------------------------------------------
// Inline methods for getting "self" as its original type

// Get "self" from a PyVTKObject, which contains a vtkObjectBase object.
inline
vtkObjectBase *vtkPythonArgs::GetSelfPointer(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
  if (PyVTKClass_Check(self))
    {
    return vtkPythonArgs::GetSelfFromFirstArg(self, args);
    }
  return ((PyVTKObject *)self)->vtk_ptr;
}

// Get "self" from a PyVTKSpecialObject.
inline
void *vtkPythonArgs::GetSelfPointer(PyObject *self)
{
  return ((PyVTKSpecialObject *)self)->vtk_ptr;
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------
// Inline methods for checking the arg count

// Verify the arg count for a method with optional arguments.
inline
bool vtkPythonArgs::CheckArgCount(int nmin, int nmax)
{
  int nargs = this->N - this->M;
  if (nargs >= nmin && nargs <= nmax)
    {
    return true;
    }
  this->ArgCountError(nmin, nmax);
  return false;
}

// Verify the arg count for a method with optional arguments.
inline
bool vtkPythonArgs::CheckArgCount(int n)
{
  int nargs = this->N - this->M;
  if (nargs == n)
    {
    return true;
    }
  this->ArgCountError(n, n);
  return false;
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------
// Inline method for guarding against pure virtual method calls

inline
bool vtkPythonArgs::IsPureVirtual()
{
  if (IsBound())
    {
    return false;
    }
  this->PureVirtualError();
  return true;
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------
// Inline method for checking if an error has occurred.

inline
bool vtkPythonArgs::ErrorOccurred()
{
  return (PyErr_Occurred() != NULL);
}

//--------------------------------------------------------------------
// Inline methods for building python objects of various types.

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildNone()
{
  Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  return Py_None;
}

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildVTKObject(const void *v)
{
  return vtkPythonUtil::GetObjectFromPointer(
    static_cast<vtkObjectBase *>(const_cast<void *>(v)));
}

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildSpecialObject(const void *v,
                                            const char *classname)
{
  return PyVTKSpecialObject_CopyNew(classname, v);
}

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildEnumValue(int, const char *)
{
  /* not implemented */
  return NULL;
}

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildSIPObject(
  const void *v, const char *classname, bool created)
{
  return vtkPythonUtil::SIPGetObjectFromPointer(v, classname, created);
}

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildSIPEnumValue(int, const char *)
{
  /* not implemented */
  return NULL;
}

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildValue(const void *a)
{
  if (a)
    {
    const char *s = vtkPythonUtil::ManglePointer(a, "void_p");
    return PyString_FromString(s);
    }
  Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  return Py_None;
}

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildValue(const char *a)
{
  if (a)
    {
    return PyString_FromString(a);
    }
  Py_INCREF(Py_None);
  return Py_None;
}

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildValue(const std::string &a)
{
  return PyString_FromStringAndSize(a.c_str(), static_cast<Py_ssize_t>(a.size()));
}

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildValue(const vtkUnicodeString &a)
{
  std::string s;
  a.utf8_str(s);
#ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE
  return PyUnicode_DecodeUTF8(s.c_str(), static_cast<Py_ssize_t>(s.size()), NULL);
#else
  return PyString_FromStringAndSize(s.c_str(), static_cast<Py_ssize_t>(s.size()));
#endif
}

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildValue(char a)
{
  char b[2];
  b[0] = a;
  b[1] = '\0';
  return PyString_FromString(b);
}

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildValue(double a)
{
  return PyFloat_FromDouble(a);
}

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildValue(bool a)
{
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02030000
  return PyBool_FromLong((long)a);
#else
  return PyInt_FromLong((long)a);
#endif
}

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildValue(int a)
{
  return PyInt_FromLong(a);
}

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildValue(unsigned int a)
{
#if VTK_SIZEOF_INT < VTK_SIZEOF_LONG
  return PyInt_FromLong(a);
#else
  if ((long)(a) >= 0)
    {
    return PyInt_FromLong((long)(a));
    }
  return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(a);
#endif
}

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildValue(long a)
{
  return PyInt_FromLong(a);
}

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildValue(unsigned long a)
{
  if ((long)(a) >= 0)
    {
    return PyInt_FromLong((long)(a));
    }
  return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(a);
}

#if defined(VTK_TYPE_USE_LONG_LONG)
inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildValue(long long a)
{
#if defined(PY_LONG_LONG)
  return PyLong_FromLongLong(a);
#else
  return PyLong_FromLong((long)(a));
#endif
}

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildValue(unsigned long long a)
{
#if defined(PY_LONG_LONG)
  return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(a);
#else
  return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long)(a));
#endif
}
#endif

#if defined(VTK_TYPE_USE___INT64)
inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildValue(__int64 a)
{
#if defined(PY_LONG_LONG)
  return PyLong_FromLongLong(a);
#else
  return PyLong_FromLong((long)(a));
#endif
}

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildValue(unsigned __int64 a)
{
#if defined(PY_LONG_LONG)
  return PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(a);
#else
  return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long)(a));
#endif
}
#endif

inline
PyObject *vtkPythonArgs::BuildBytes(const char *a, int n)
{
  return PyString_FromStringAndSize(a, n);
}

#endif